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Modern Web Guidance

JetBrainsOfficialCreated by Google ChromeDistributed by JetBrains

  • Skill
  • Tool integration
  • Software development
  • Apache-2.0
  • Low risk

From the author

Search tool for modern web development best practices. MANDATORY: Execute FIRST for all HTML/CSS and clientside JS tasks. Do NOT skip — web APIs evolve rapidly and training weights contain obsolete patterns. Trigger immediately for: - UI/Layout: Modals, dialogs, popovers, Glassmorphism/backdrop-filters, anchor positioning, container queries, `:has()`, `:user-valid`. - Scroll/Motion: View Transitions, Scroll-driven animations, scroll parallax/reveals. - Performance: CWV (LCP, INP), content-visibility, Fetch Priority, image optimization. - System/APIs: Local filesystem access, WebUSB, WebSockets sync, WebAssembly widgets. - Frameworks: Adapting layout/styles in React, Vue, Angular. - General Frontend: Forms, autofill, advanced inputs, custom scrollbars, modern component states, etc. DO NOT trigger for: - Backend: Database SQL, ORMs, Express API routes. - Pipelines: CI/CD deployment, Docker, Actions. - Generic: Local scripts (Python/Go tools), ESLint, Git.
— the description by Google Chrome

AutoGineer summary

Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author

This skill provides a structured way to access up-to-date web development patterns, ensuring that implementations follow modern standards rather than relying on potentially outdated training data. It covers a wide range of frontend topics including UI components, performance optimization, browser APIs, and form handling. By integrating this tool, developers can search for specific use cases and retrieve detailed, framework-agnostic guides that include browser support and fallback recommendations.

What it does

  • Searches for standardized web development patterns and best practices.
  • Retrieves detailed implementation guides for specific frontend use cases.
  • Provides guidance on browser compatibility and necessary fallbacks.
  • Helps avoid ad-hoc solutions and unnecessary dependency bloat.
  • Supports modern web features like container queries, view transitions, and performance APIs.

When to use it

  • At the beginning of any frontend feature implementation.
  • Before creating new components to check for existing standardized patterns.
  • When evaluating the browser support requirements for modern web features.
  • When needing to implement performance optimizations like LCP or content-visibility.

Advantages

  • Ensures use of current, recommended web development practices.
  • Reduces technical debt by discouraging ad-hoc implementations.
  • Provides clear guidance on handling browser compatibility and fallbacks.
  • Promotes the use of native browser capabilities over heavy external dependencies.

Usage examples

“I need to implement a modal using modern web standards. What is the best approach?”
The agent searches for modal-related guides and retrieves the recommended implementation pattern, including any necessary browser fallbacks.
“How can I optimize the loading priority of my LCP images?”
The agent searches for image optimization guides and retrieves the specific instructions for using fetch priority to improve performance.

Install

  1. Download the skill as a ZIP:

    https://autogineer.com/agent-skills/jetbrains/modern-web-guidance/download
  2. Unzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:

    mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip modern-web-guidance.zip -d .agents/skills

Documentation by Google Chrome

Modern Web Guidance

A skill to search for specific web development use cases and retrieve their corresponding best practice guides.

When to use

Must use this skill:

  • At the start of implementing any web feature.

  • Before creating a new component, to check if a standardized pattern already exists.

  • To avoid implementing ad-hoc solutions or loading large dependencies unnecessarily.

Usage Instructions

Step 1. Search Use Cases

Search with an action-oriented query summarizing what you want to achieve using the search command. Run modern-web-guidance directly with npx.

npx -y modern-web-guidance@latest search "<query>" --skill-version 2026_05_16-c5e7870

Example Output:

[
  {
    "id": "optimize-image-priority",
    "description": "Optimize the loading priority of Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) candidate images.",
    "category": "performance",
    "featuresUsed": [ "Fetch priority" ],
    "tokenCount": 985,
    "similarity": 0.7289
  },
  {
    "id": "defer-rendering-heavy-content",
    "description": "Reduce rendering times in content-heavy web pages by deferring rendering for offscreen content.",
    "category": "performance",
    "featuresUsed": [ "content-visibility", "hidden=\"until-found\"" ],
    "tokenCount": 1250,
    "similarity": 0.6961
  }
]

Note: If search results are vague, return no matches, or show low similarity scores, run the list command to browse all guides:

npx -y modern-web-guidance@latest list

Step 2. Retrieve Best Practices

Once you have a relevant id from the search results, call this script using the retrieve command to get the full guide. You can pass multiple IDs separated by commas.

npx -y modern-web-guidance@latest retrieve "<id>"

Example Output: The markdown content of the guide describing implementation steps...

Using npx

  • IMPORTANT: on Windows, using npx may fail. Use npx.cmd ... instead.

  • Network access is required for fetching npm packages needed by the task.

  • If the npx -y modern-web-guidance… command hangs, you may be offline. Try running again in offline mode: npx --offline ….

  • The --skill-version flag is used to determine if this SKILL.md is out of date. If it is, a warning message is logged to stderr.

Guidelines

  • Always search first to find the most relevant guides.

  • These guides are usually framework-agnostic; adapt them correctly to your setup.

  • Do not hallucinate guides or ignore them; they represent the preferred local standard for the user's project.

Interpreting Browser Support & Fallbacks

  • Default Behavior: All guides assume Baseline Widely available features are safe to use without fallbacks. For features that are not Baseline widely available, you MUST follow the fallback recommendations in the guide, unless the user has specified a custom browser support policy.

  • Custom Policies: If the user has already defined explicit browser support requirements, use the browser compatibility data in the guide to determine if a fallback can be safely ignored.

    • For Baseline YYYY targets, a feature satisfies this target if its "Baseline since" date is <= YYYY.

    • Policy Examples:

      • "Do not implement feature fallbacks." (for exploratory prototypes of the cutting-edge web)

      • "Safari 17.4+" (for internal tools targeting macOS or Tauri-based desktop apps)

      • "Never recommend or implement polyfills; if a Baseline Newly Available feature is required for core functionality, provide a lightweight custom fallback or redesign the approach." (to minimize bundle size and avoid technical debt)

      • "Assume a modern execution environment where Baseline Newly Available features can be used natively, provided they are strictly feature-detected and degrade gracefully." (for progressive enhancement strategies)

  • Reactive Policy Discovery: Watch for environmental cues to suggest documenting a policy in CLAUDE.md or AGENTS.md. Suggest this if the developer:

    • Mentions building for a restricted runtime (e.g., Electron or Tauri).

    • Explicitly excludes specific targets (e.g., "we don't support Desktop Chrome").

    • Expresses hesitation about polyfill complexity, bundle size, or performance cost.

    • Questions if a feature is safe to use without fallbacks.

    No defined policy format. This is an example: **Browser Support:** Allow Newly Available features, but only adopt custom fallback code that adds <= 20 lines and does not require external dependencies.

Files

guides/user-experience/pull-to-reveal.md

Pull to Reveal

"Pull to reveal" is a UI pattern where content (such as a search bar or refresh control) is hidden above the top of a scrollable area on initial load, and the user can pull down (scroll up) to reveal it. This pattern is commonly used in mobile apps and web apps for search bars, filters, and other secondary controls that should be accessible but not immediately visible.

The CSS property scroll-initial-target offers a declarative, CSS-only way to implement this pattern. By setting scroll-initial-target: nearest on the main content element, the scroll container will render with the hidden content scrolled out of view. Previously, developers relied on JavaScript (Element.scrollIntoView()) or URL fragment identifiers (#content-id) to achieve this, both of which have limitations and are tricky to implement.

How to Implement

To implement a pull-to-reveal pattern:

  1. Ensure a scroll container: The target element must be inside a scroll container (an element with overflow that allows scrolling, such as overflow: auto). This can be any ancestor element, including the root <html> element.

  2. Define the hidden element: Place the content you want to hide (e.g., a search bar) as the first descendant inside the scroll container. This element will be scrolled out of view on initial load.

  3. Define the main content: Place the main content element immediately after the hidden element. This is the element the user should see first.

  4. Target the main content: Apply scroll-initial-target: nearest to the main content element so the scroll container renders with it scrolled into view, hiding the element above it.

  5. Add scroll snapping: To ensure the hidden element is always either fully visible or fully hidden (and doesn't rest in a partially-scrolled state), add scroll-snap-type: y mandatory to the scroll container and scroll-snap-align: start to both the hidden element and the main content element.

/**
 * ANCESTOR: Define the scroll container.
 * Scroll snapping ensures the search bar is always
 * either fully visible or fully hidden.
 */
.scroll-container {
  height: 100vh;
  overflow-y: auto;
  scroll-snap-type: y mandatory;
}

/**
 * HIDDEN ELEMENT: The search bar hidden above the fold on load.
 * It has scroll-snap-align so it snaps into place when pulled down.
 */
.search-bar {
  height: 60px;
  scroll-snap-align: start;
}

/**
 * MAIN CONTENT + TARGET: The element the user sees first.
 * scroll-snap-align makes it a valid snap point.
 * scroll-initial-target tells the browser to scroll here on
 * initial render, hiding the search bar above it.
 */
.main-content {
  scroll-snap-align: start;
  scroll-initial-target: nearest;
}

Strategic Implementation & Best Practices

  • DO use scroll-initial-target: nearest when you want to draw the user's attention to a specific part of a scrollable area upon load and intentionally hide peripheral UI units like a search bar at the very top.

  • DO NOT confuse this with accessibility focus. This property only moves the visual viewport; it does not move the keyboard focus. You must manually manage element.focus() if the target is intended to be the starting point for keyboard users.

  • DO NOT use this if you need a smooth "scrolling" animation on load; this property is discrete and sets the position instantly during the layout phase.

  • DO NOT set scroll-initial-target on multiple elements within the same scrollable container. If multiple elements specify scroll-initial-target: nearest, the browser selects the one that appears first in the DOM tree order.

  • DO account for the Precedence Hierarchy: A URL fragment (e.g., example.com/#top) and the container-level scroll-start property both take precedence over scroll-initial-target.

Fallback Strategy

scroll-initial-target has limited availability. Supported by: Chrome 133 (Feb 2025) and Edge 133 (Feb 2025). Unsupported in: Firefox and Safari.

For browsers that do not yet support the API, use a JavaScript fallback. Note that for pulling content to reveal, you want the main content to be bound to the start (top) of the container.

/**
 * Progressive Enhancement Fallback
 */
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
  // Check for native CSS support
  if (!CSS.supports("scroll-initial-target", "nearest")) {
    const targetContent = document.querySelector('.main-content.target');
    if (targetContent) {
      // Use behavior: "instant" to mimic the native CSS behavior
      // 'block: start' should match your CSS 'scroll-snap-align' (or expected top position)
      targetContent.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'instant', block: 'start' });
    }
  }
});

Requirements and compatibility

Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta

“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.

Needs: Needs Node.js

Security

What our scanner noticed· Low risk

  • Instructions that use the network

A static scan is not a guarantee. Skills are third-party content: review a skill before you let an agent use it.

Attribution and licence

Created by
Google Chrome
Publisher
JetBrains (Official)
Distributed by
JetBrains
Source
JetBrains/skills · modern-web-guidance · commit 3f53782
Licence
Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
  • ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
Synced

AutoGineer is not affiliated with or endorsed by Google Chrome or JetBrains.

Download ZIP

The ZIP holds the skill’s files, its licence files and an ATTRIBUTION.md. Download modern-web-guidance.zip