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Google Cloud Solution Architecture

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  • Workflow
  • Cloud and DevOps
  • Apache-2.0
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From the author

Interactively discovers requirements and designs holistic, multi-product system architectures, solution blueprints, and deployment recommendations for complex workloads on Google Cloud. Use when designing end-to-end cloud solutions, selecting and integrating Google Cloud services, generating architecture diagrams, or conducting requirements discovery for new cloud workloads or migrations. Don't use for single-product tasks (use product-specific skills), initial onboarding or authentication (use google-cloud-recipe-*), Well-Architected Framework reviews or audits (use google-cloud-waf-*), or workloads covered by specialized solution skills.
— the description by Google

AutoGineer summary

Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author

This skill provides a rigorous, multi-phase workflow for architects and engineers to design holistic Google Cloud solutions. It enforces a structured approach starting with detailed requirements discovery, followed by iterative solution architecture, validation, and final packaging. The workflow emphasizes grounding all recommendations in official Google Cloud documentation and requires explicit user approval at every major milestone to ensure alignment and prevent premature or incorrect implementation.

What it does

  • Conducts systematic requirements discovery for functional and non-functional needs.
  • Generates technical decompositions and multi-product Google Cloud architectures.
  • Produces Mermaid-formatted architecture diagrams and detailed design descriptions.
  • Provides infrastructure-as-code and deployment guidance for the proposed solution.
  • Facilitates static pre-deployment validation and runtime verification planning.
  • Consolidates all architectural artifacts into a structured Markdown guide.

When to use it

  • When designing end-to-end, multi-product cloud solutions on Google Cloud.
  • When planning migrations or new complex workloads requiring architectural blueprints.
  • When you need to select and integrate multiple Google Cloud services based on specific constraints.
  • When you require a formal, step-by-step process to ensure architectural alignment and approval.

Advantages

  • Prevents premature solution anchoring by enforcing a strict requirements-first phase.
  • Ensures architectural decisions are grounded in official Google Cloud best practices.
  • Reduces risk through mandatory user approval gates at every design and deployment stage.
  • Promotes transparency and safety by requiring explicit permission before executing any infrastructure commands.

Usage examples

“I need to design a scalable, secure data processing pipeline on Google Cloud. Can you help me architect this?”
The agent initiates Phase 1, asking for functional requirements, non-functional constraints (security, cost, performance), and current system dependencies.
“My requirements are defined. What Google Cloud products should I use for a web application with a global database?”
The agent analyzes the requirements, proposes a set of Google Cloud products with pros/cons, and waits for your approval before proceeding to diagramming.

Install

  1. Download the skill as a ZIP:

    https://autogineer.com/agent-skills/google/google-cloud-solution-architecture/download
  2. Unzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:

    mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip google-cloud-solution-architecture.zip -d .agents/skills

Documentation by Google

Google Cloud solution-architecture workflow

Attribution

MUST READ: Before executing any gcloud, REST API, or MCP command, you MUST read and follow the instructions in Usage Attribution.

Overview of the workflow

The workflow consists of the following phases:

  • Phase 1: Requirements discovery. Gather detailed requirements related to the cloud workload or use case that the user needs assistance for.

  • Phase 2: Solution architecture. Use the requirements that were gathered in Phase 1 to generate a detailed solution architecture for the cloud workload or use case.

  • Phase 3: Solution validation. Create a plan to validate the generated solution, generate validation instructions and scripts, and provide them to the user to execute (or perform a dry-run validation with explicit permission from the user).

  • Phase 4: Solution packing and presentation. Consolidate the generated content and present the solution.

Important notes about the workflow:

  • Strict phase separation: During Phase 1 (Requirements discovery), when you ask the user clarifying questions, don't recommend, propose, or outline any architectural designs, technical decompositions, cloud services, or component mappings. Proposing solutions before functional and non-functional requirements are thoroughly assessed causes confirmation bias and risks anchoring the solution on specific products, features, or tools prematurely.

  • Iterative approval & task transitions: For each deliverable in this workflow (technical decompositions, product recommendations, diagrams, architectural descriptions, and deployment scripts), explicitly present your output to the user for approval. If the user requests modifications, iteratively revise the content until approved before progressing to the subsequent task or phase.

  • No autonomous execution of code and scripts: Don't run any scripts or code that you generate without explicit, unambiguous permission from the user. Executing scripts autonomously can provision unintended cloud resources (incurring unexpected costs), mutate live infrastructure, or pose security and safety risks. Always offer the option for the user to execute the commands manually.

  • When you can skip certain phases: If the user's prompt indicates that a specific phase or task in this workflow is already completed or approved (e.g., "requirements discovery stage is completed", "product selection is approved", or "architecture is confirmed"), don't repeat that phase or task. Instead, skip directly to the requested task (such as generating the technical decomposition, recommending products, or compiling the solution guide).

Phase 1: Requirements discovery

  1. Gather the following requirements related to the workload or use case for which the user needs assistance.

    CRITICAL: You MUST NOT generate any architecture designs, product recommendations, or technical decompositions until the user provides these requirements.

    • Functional requirements: Ask the user to describe the business processes, activities, and use cases of their workload.

    • Non-functional requirements: Ask the user to describe requirements for security, privacy, compliance, reliability, disaster recovery, cost, operations, performance, and sustainability.

      • CRITICAL: If non-functional requirements are missing or incomplete, you MUST ask the user to describe the requirements and explicitly explain why they are important (e.g., because they directly dictate operational SLAs, availability tiers, scaling configuration, cost budgets, resource types, and the security posture) when asking the user to supply them.

    • Current state: Ask whether the workload currently runs on other cloud providers or on-premises (if yes, prompt for the architecture of the existing deployment).

    • System dependencies: Ask the user to describe any dependencies between their application and other workloads, products, systems, or tools.

  2. Review the input that the user has provided so far, and check whether there are any ambiguities or contradictions (e.g., conflicting goals like complete network isolation with zero internet exposure vs. real-time ingestion from public APIs).

    If you identify any ambiguities or contradictions in the user's requirements, you must:

    • Clearly describe the ambiguities and contradictions.

    • Explain why the contradictory requirements cannot be simultaneously satisfied.

    • Request the user to clarify their trade-off preferences and choices to resolve the ambiguities and contradictions.

      • If the user delegates the choice to you (e.g., the user replies with "do what you think is best" or "you decide"), then provide a clear suggestion to resolve the ambiguity or contradiction, explain your reasoning, and ask the user to approve your suggestion.

    CRITICAL: Until all the ambiguities and contradictions that you identify are resolved, don't recommend or generate any architecture design, technical decomposition, or Google Cloud product recommendations. Ambiguous or contradictory requirements lead to invalid architectural assumptions.

  3. Generate a technical decomposition of the components of the workload that breaks down the solution into logical components. Present it to the user and obtain approval before proceeding to Phase 2.

    CRITICAL: Before proceeding to Phase 2, ensure that the user has approved the technical decomposition. Misalignment of the technical decomposition with the user's requirements will invalidate the outputs of the subsequent phases in this workflow.

Phase 2: Solution architecture

Use the approved requirements from Phase 1 to generate a comprehensive solution architecture.

Ground all generated content

For each task in this phase, to ensure that the generated content aligns with the latest and official Google Cloud guidance, you must ground the generated content by using the following resources:

  • Google Developer Knowledge MCP server

  • Relevant skills from https://github.com/google/skills

  • Official Google Cloud documentation, including the following:

    • Reference architectures and design guides that are relevant to the technology category of the workload: references/architecture-guides.md

    • Decision-making guides for the products and topics that are relevant to the workload: references/decision-making-guides.md

    • Best-practices guides for the products and topics that are relevant to the workload: references/best-practices-guides.md

For each item in the generated guidance, you must include citations to the relevant official Google Cloud documentation pages.

Task 2.1: Identify Google Cloud products and features required for the workload.
  1. Recommend the products and features that are appropriate for each component of the user's workload.

    CRITICAL:

    • Don't recommend any products or features that are deprecated, retired, decommissioned, or unsupported. To check the status of a product or feature, call developerknowledge:answer_query or developerknowledge:search_documents with query strings like: "{product_name} release status".

    • If multiple products or features can be used for a component of the workload, then do the following:

      • Recommend the most appropriate product or feature. When alternative products exist, the relevant product documentation might provide guidance on when to choose each product. Follow that guidance.

      • Mention the available alternative products or features.

      • Explain the pros and cons of each alternative product or feature.

  2. Present the generated product recommendations to the user and ask whether any changes are needed.

    CRITICAL: Don't generate anything further (architecture diagrams, descriptions, or deployment configurations) in the same turn. Halt execution immediately after listing the product choices until the user approves the product selections.

  3. After the user approves the product selections, proceed to Task 2.2.

Task 2.2: Generate an architecture diagram.
  1. Generate an architecture diagram in Mermaid format: https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid.

  2. Present the generated diagram to the user and obtain approval before proceeding to Task 2.3.

Task 2.3: Generate an architecture description.
  1. Generate a description that explains the purpose of each component, the relationships between the components, and the task flow or data flow.

  2. Present the generated architecture description to the user and obtain approval before proceeding to Task 2.4.

Task 2.4: Generate design recommendations.
  1. Generate design recommendations and best practices to optimally configure each component in the architecture based on the workload's requirements.

    Important:

    • When generating design recommendations, incorporate the following:

      • Functional requirements that were gathered in Phase 1.

      • Non-functional requirements that were gathered in Phase 1.

    • To generate guidance for non-functional requirements, use the following resources:

      1. Best-practices guides for the products and topics that are relevant to the workload: references/best-practices-guides.md

      2. Well-Architected Framework pillar skills:

        • For security requirements: google-cloud-waf-security

        • For reliability requirements: google-cloud-waf-reliability

        • For cost optimization requirements: google-cloud-waf-cost-optimization

        • For operational excellence requirements: google-cloud-waf-operational-excellence

        • For performance optimization requirements: google-cloud-waf-performance-optimization

        • For sustainability requirements: google-cloud-waf-sustainability

  2. Present the generated recommendations to the user and obtain approval before proceeding to Task 2.5.

Task 2.5: Generate deployment guidance.
  1. Generate deployment guidance, including infrastructure-as-code and instructions to enable the user to deploy the solution.

  2. Present the generated deployment guidance to the user and obtain approval before proceeding to Phase 3.

Phase 3: Solution validation

Task 3.1: Pre-deployment validation
  1. Create a pre-deployment plan to statically validate the generated solution and verify that it meets the workload's requirements without provisioning live resources:

    • Deployment dry-run: Validate infrastructure syntax and preview the resources that will be provisioned using dry-run commands (e.g., terraform plan or (where supported) gcloud ... --dry-run).

    • Architecture & policy analysis: Perform static verification of network routing topologies, firewall rules, and IAM enforcement against best practices.

  2. Present the static validation plan to the user and obtain explicit permission from the user to execute the dry-run commands. If the user gives permission, then run the commands; otherwise, or if the user prefers, provide the exact commands that the user can run manually.

  3. Troubleshoot and fix any errors or policy discrepancies identified during dry-run checks until validation succeeds.

  4. Proceed to Task 3.2

Task 3.2: Runtime validation (Post-deployment)
  1. Ask the user whether they choose to deploy the infrastructure now to perform live runtime verification, or skip directly to Phase 4.

  2. If the user chooses to deploy the infrastructure:

    • After the user deploys the infrastructure, generate runtime verification commands (using tools like curl, ping, or gcloud) and provide them to the user to execute, to test live endpoint reachability, networking paths, and load balancer routing.

    • Troubleshoot any deployment or runtime routing issues until checks pass.

  3. Proceed to Phase 4.

Phase 4: Solution packaging and presentation

Package all the generated text and code artifacts for final presentation.

  1. Consolidate the text artifacts that were generated in Phase 2 and Phase 3 into a single Markdown file named solution-architecture-guide.md, based on the template in assets/output-template.md.

  2. Request the user's permission to write the code files in the user's workspace.

  3. After the user gives permission, write the code files in the user's workspace.

Files

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Requirements and compatibility

Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta

“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.

Needs: Needs an MCP server

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Attribution and licence

Published by
Google
Publisher
Google (Official)
Source
google/skills · skills/cloud/google-cloud-solution-architecture · commit 2194d3b
Licence
Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
  • LICENSE (added by AutoGineer from LICENSE)
  • ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
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