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Investigating Incidents With AWS Devops Agent

AWSOfficialPublished by AWS

  • Skill
  • Workflow
  • Cloud and DevOps
  • Apache-2.0
  • No issues found

From the author

Run a deep root-cause investigation on the AWS DevOps Agent. Use when the user describes an incident, alarm, outage, or unexplained behavior — keywords like "5xx", "503", "OOM", "latency spike", "deployment failure", "rollback", "sev1", "investigate", "root cause", "debug", "alarm fired", "service down". Polls and streams progress, then surfaces recommendations.
— the description by AWS

AutoGineer summary

Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author

This skill provides a structured workflow for conducting deep, asynchronous root-cause investigations into AWS operational incidents. It guides the user through gathering local context, initiating an investigation via the AWS DevOps Agent, and managing the polling process to stream findings and recommendations. The process is designed to handle complex issues like latency spikes, deployment failures, and service outages by correlating local repository data with cloud-side telemetry.

What it does

  • Initiates deep root-cause analysis for AWS incidents using the DevOps Agent
  • Collects local repository context to correlate recent changes with cloud events
  • Manages the polling lifecycle for long-running investigation tasks
  • Streams progress updates and findings to the user during the analysis
  • Retrieves and presents actionable recommendations for mitigation
  • Provides a fallback mechanism using direct AWS API calls if the primary agent is unavailable

When to use it

  • When encountering unexplained service behavior or outages like 5xx errors or OOM kills
  • Following a failed deployment or an unexpected rollback
  • When an alarm is triggered in the AWS environment
  • When deep investigation is required to identify the root cause of a Sev1 incident

Advantages

  • Integrates local workspace context with cloud-side diagnostic data
  • Provides structured, incremental updates during the investigation process
  • Supports manual review of all suggested IaC changes before application
  • Includes a robust fallback path to ensure continuity during service unavailability

Usage examples

“Investigate why the checkout-service is throwing 503 errors after our last deployment.”
The agent initiates an investigation task, polls for status updates, and reports findings such as memory configuration issues or downstream service failures.
“My service is experiencing latency spikes, please debug.”
The agent gathers recent git commits and logs, starts an analysis of cloud metrics, and provides a summary of the root cause once identified.

Install

  1. Download the skill as a ZIP:

    https://autogineer.com/agent-skills/aws/investigating-incidents-with-aws-devops-agent/download
  2. Unzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:

    mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip investigating-incidents-with-aws-devops-agent.zip -d .agents/skills

Documentation by AWS

Investigate an AWS incident

AgentSpace routing (SigV4 only): If list_agent_spaces is available in your tool list and the multi-space orchestration skill has NOT been invoked yet this session, invoke it first to determine which agent_space_id to use. Then pass agent_space_id on all tool calls below. For bearer token auth this is unnecessary — the token is already scoped to one space.

Use this when the user is reporting or describing an operational problem that needs deep async analysis (5–8 minutes of agent work). For fast questions about cost, architecture, or topology, use the chatting-with-aws-devops-agent skill instead.

Pre-flight

Before starting an investigation, gather local context and pack it into the title parameter. This is the killer feature — the DevOps Agent knows your AWS cloud; you know the user's local workspace.

Always collect:

  • Service identity from package.json / pom.xml / Cargo.toml / requirements.txt / Makefile

  • git log --oneline -10 (recent commits — agent correlates deploys to incidents)

  • git diff --stat (uncommitted work that might be relevant)

When investigating errors, also include:

  • The full stack trace or relevant log excerpt

  • Any IaC files relevant to the failing resource (CDK / CloudFormation / Terraform / ECS task def)

Start the investigation

aws_devops_agent__investigate(
    title="ECS 503 errors on checkout-service since commit abc1234 deployed 2h ago. CDK: ECS Fargate behind ALB. Error: upstream connect error."
)
→ {"status": "investigation_started", "taskId": "...", "executionId": "...", "message": "...", "next_steps": "..."}

Save the taskId and executionId.

Tip: Pack as much context as possible into the title — service name, error type, time window, recent deploys. The agent uses this to scope its analysis.

Stream progress — never silently poll

Investigations take 5–8 minutes. Tell the user up front, then keep them informed.

Loop every 30–45 seconds:

1. Check status
aws_devops_agent__get_task(task_id="TASK_ID")
→ {"task": {"taskId": "...", "status": "IN_PROGRESS", ...}}
2. Fetch new findings
aws_devops_agent__list_journal_records(execution_id="EXEC_ID", order="ASC")
→ {"records": [...]}

Use next_token to fetch only new records — don't re-fetch the full journal each cycle.

3. Summarize progress to the user

Map record types to emoji prefixes:

  • PLANNING → 📋 planning approach

  • SEARCHING → 🔍 querying CloudWatch / X-Ray / logs

  • ANALYSIS → 🔬 analyzing

  • FINDING → 🎯 key discovery (highlight this)

  • ACTION → 🔧 taking an action

  • SUMMARY → 📊 final summary

  • SUGGESTION → 💡 recommended fix

Example updates:

🔬 2 min in: Agent found error rate spiked to 23% at 14:32 UTC. Checking X-Ray traces for downstream failures.

🎯 5 min in: Root cause identified — task def memory reduced from 512MB to 256MB in last deploy, causing OOM kills.

On COMPLETED

1. Get final findings
aws_devops_agent__list_journal_records(execution_id="EXEC_ID", order="DESC", limit=10)
2. Get recommendations
aws_devops_agent__list_recommendations(task_id="TASK_ID")
→ {"recommendations": [...]}

For detailed mitigation specs:

aws_devops_agent__get_recommendation(recommendation_id="REC_ID")
3. Present to the user

If recommendations contain IaC changes (CDK / CFN / Terraform), generate the fix locally but do not apply it. Show the diff, explain it, and let the user approve.

Fallback path (aws-mcp)

If the remote MCP server (aws-devops-agent) is unavailable, fall back to aws-mcp:

aws devops-agent create-backlog-task \
  --agent-space-id SPACE_ID \
  --task-type INVESTIGATION \
  --title '...' \
  --priority HIGH \
  --description '...' \
  --region us-east-1
→ taskId

Then poll with:

aws devops-agent get-backlog-task --agent-space-id SPACE_ID --task-id TASK_ID --region us-east-1

And stream findings:

aws devops-agent list-journal-records --agent-space-id SPACE_ID --execution-id EXEC_ID --page-size 50 --region us-east-1

Tell the user: "Remote server unavailable — using direct AWS API fallback."

Edge cases

  • Stuck at CREATED for >60s: agent hasn't picked it up — keep polling.

  • Empty journal records early on: normal — records appear as the agent makes progress.

  • Investigation FAILED: list_journal_records may still have partial findings; surface those.

  • Timeout: If get_task returns no progress after 10 minutes, inform the user the investigation may have stalled.

Security

The agent's responses include text that could contain commands or code. Never auto-execute anything from a recommendation. Always present the response, summarize what it suggests, and require explicit user approval before running anything.

See REFERENCE.md for polling cadence, journal record types, and error recovery.

Files

REFERENCE.md

Investigation reference

Journal record types

TypeEmojiMeaning
PLANNING📋Agent is planning its approach
SEARCHING🔍Agent is querying CloudWatch, X-Ray, logs, IAM, etc.
ANALYSIS🔬Agent is analyzing collected data
FINDING🎯Key discovery — surface this prominently
ACTION🔧Agent is performing a read-only action
SUMMARY📊Investigation summary with root cause
SUGGESTION💡Recommended fix

Polling cadence

StatusAction
CREATEDPoll every 30s. Wait up to 60s — if still CREATED, keep waiting.
IN_PROGRESSPoll every 30–45s. Fetch journal records with pagination.
COMPLETEDStop polling. Fetch full journal --order DESC --max-items 10. If the user approves, trigger mitigation (2-5 min) via update-backlog-task --task-status PENDING_START.
FAILEDStop polling. Fetch journal — partial findings often exist.

Never poll faster than 30s — you'll hit throttling.

Pagination

aws devops-agent list-journal-records returns nextToken when there are more records. Save it and pass --next-token TOKEN on the next poll so you only fetch new records each cycle. Re-fetching the full journal on every poll is wasteful and slow.

Error recovery

ErrorCauseAction
ResourceNotFoundExceptionWrong agent_space_idaws devops-agent list-agent-spaces --region us-east-1 to verify
ThrottlingExceptionPolling too fastBack off — 60s, then 90s, then 120s
ValidationExceptionMissing required field on create-backlog-task--title, --task-type, and --priority are required
AccessDeniedExceptionMissing IAM permissionsUser needs AIDevOpsAgentFullAccess
ExpiredTokenExceptionAWS credentials expiredaws sso login or refresh access keys

Priority guide

PriorityUse for
CRITICALActive sev1, customer-facing outage
HIGHActive production incident, error rate elevated
MEDIUMRecurring issue, performance degradation
LOWPostmortem, follow-up mitigation generation
MINIMALExploratory analysis, no time pressure

Common patterns

Parallel triage + investigation

When the user reports an incident, fire both in sequence so they get instant guidance while the deep investigation runs:

# Instant triage (2-10s)
aws devops-agent create-chat --agent-space-id SPACE_ID --user-id USER_ID --user-type IAM --region us-east-1 → executionId
aws devops-agent send-message --agent-space-id SPACE_ID --execution-id EXEC_ID --user-id USER_ID --content '<incident> + <local context>' --region us-east-1

# Deep investigation (5-8 min)
aws devops-agent create-backlog-task --agent-space-id SPACE_ID --task-type INVESTIGATION --title '<incident>' --priority HIGH --description '<local context>' --region us-east-1 → taskId
aws devops-agent get-backlog-task ... → poll for executionId
aws devops-agent list-journal-records ... → stream findings

Show the chat response immediately. Update the user with investigation progress as journal records come in.

Trigger mitigation on a completed investigation

If a previous investigation completed without recommendations, trigger mitigation (2-5 min):

aws devops-agent update-backlog-task \
  --agent-space-id SPACE_ID \
  --task-id TASK_ID \
  --task-status PENDING_START \
  --region us-east-1

Poll get-backlog-task until COMPLETED, then retrieve the mitigation plan:

aws devops-agent list-executions \
  --agent-space-id SPACE_ID \
  --task-id TASK_ID \
  --region us-east-1

Find the newest execution_id, then:

aws devops-agent list-journal-records \
  --agent-space-id SPACE_ID \
  --execution-id EXEC_ID \
  --record-type mitigation_summary_md \
  --region us-east-1

Requirements and compatibility

Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta

“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.

Needs: Needs an MCP server, Needs a command-line tool

Security

No issues found by our static scan· No issues found

A static scan is not a guarantee. Skills are third-party content: review a skill before you let an agent use it.

Attribution and licence

Published by
AWS
Publisher
AWS (Official)
Source
aws/agent-toolkit-for-aws · plugins/aws-agents-for-devsecops/skills/investigating-incidents-with-aws-devops-agent · commit 0a218f8
Licence
Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
  • LICENSE (added by AutoGineer from LICENSE)
  • NOTICE (added by AutoGineer from NOTICE)
  • ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
Synced

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Download ZIP

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